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收藏细胞基因敲除效率:100%
TREX1 NCBI Gene ID:11277
TREX1 Ensembl ID:ENSG00000213689
TREX1 Uniprot ID: Q9NSU2
TREX1基因介绍:Major cellular 3'-to-5' DNA exonuclease which digests single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) and double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) with mismatched 3' termini. Prevents cell-intrinsic initiation of autoimmunity. Acts by metabolizing DNA fragments from endogenous retroelements, including L1, LTR and SINE elements. Unless degraded, these DNA fragments accumulate in the cytosol and activate the IFN-stimulatory DNA (ISD) response and innate immune signaling. Prevents chronic ATM-dependent checkpoint activation, by processing ssDNA polynucleotide species arising from the processing of aberrant DNA replication intermediates. Inefficiently degrades oxidized DNA, such as that generated upon antimicrobial reactive oxygen production or upon absorption of UV light. During GZMA-mediated cell death, contributes to DNA damage in concert with NME1. NME1 nicks one strand of DNA and TREX1 removes bases from the free 3' end to enhance DNA damage and prevent DNA end reannealing and rapid repair.
细胞生长培养基:RPMI-1640+10% FBS+0.05mM β-mercaptoethanol+1% P,S
细胞培养条件:37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱,1/2 到 1/4 传代
细胞倍增时间:~24-36 hours
细胞支原体检测结果:阴性
细胞开发路径:采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell line;Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell line敲除效率100%。
细胞应用:高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞系(KO Cell line),特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。