细胞基因敲除效率：>70%

OMA1 NCBI Gene ID：115209

OMA1 Ensembl ID：ENSG00000162600

OMA1 Uniprot ID：Q96E52

OMA1 基因介绍：Metalloprotease that is part of the quality control system in the inner membrane of mitochondria (PubMed:20038677, PubMed:25605331, PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). Activated in response to various mitochondrial stress, leading to the proteolytic cleavage of target proteins, such as OPA1, UQCC3 and DELE1 (PubMed:20038677, PubMed:25275009, PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). Following stress conditions that induce loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, mediates cleavage of OPA1 at S1 position, leading to OPA1 inactivation and negative regulation of mitochondrial fusion (PubMed:20038677, PubMed:25275009). Also acts as a regulator of apoptosis: upon BAK and BAX aggregation, mediates cleavage of OPA1, leading to the remodeling of mitochondrial cristae and allowing the release of cytochrome c from mitochondrial cristae (PubMed:25275009). In depolarized mitochondria, may also act as a backup protease for PINK1 by mediating PINK1 cleavage and promoting its subsequent degradation by the proteasome (PubMed:30733118). May also cleave UQCC3 in response to mitochondrial depolarization (PubMed:25605331). Also acts as an activator of the integrated stress response (ISR): in response to mitochondrial stress, mediates cleavage of DELE1 to generate the processed form of DELE1 (S-DELE1), which translocates to the cytosol and activates EIF2AK1/HRI to trigger the ISR (PubMed:32132706, PubMed:32132707). Its role in mitochondrial quality control is essential for regulating lipid metabolism as well as to maintain body temperature and energy expenditure under cold-stress conditions (By similarity). Binds cardiolipin, possibly regulating its protein turnover (By similarity). Required for the stability of the respiratory supercomplexes (By similarity).

细胞生长培养基：McCoy’s 5A＋10% FBS＋1% P/S

细胞培养条件：37℃,5% CO2 的培养箱，1/3 到 1/4 传代

细胞倍增时间：~25-48 hours

细胞支原体检测结果：阴性

细胞开发路径：采用CRISPR-RNP方法生成稳定KO Cell Pool；Sanger 测序结果显示KO Cell Pool敲除效率>70%

细胞应用：高敲除效率的基因敲除细胞池（KO Cell Pool），特别适用于初步功能分析、复杂疾病模型的开发、精准药物筛选以及广泛的基因发现研究。